What are Generative AI models?

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  • 게시일 2024. 04. 23.
  • Learn more about watsonx → ibm.biz/BdvxDz
    Generative AI has stunned the world with its ability to create realistic images, code, and dialogue. Here, IBM expert Kate Soule explains how a popular form of generative AI, large language models, works and what it can do for enterprise.
    #LLMs #GenerativeAI #FoundationModels #EnterpriseAI #Watsonx

댓글 • 464

  • @rickpower88
    @rickpower88 8 개월 전 +55

    Kate, this was awesome. It is so refreshing to find presenters who can take complicated material and explain it, in just a few minutes, in a fashion that makes it so reachable.

  • @Dardjiskien
    @Dardjiskien 년 전 +11

    So far, by far the best video on Generative AI I’ve seen.

  • @bishopoftroy
    @bishopoftroy 년 전 +10

    The explanation i`m assuming is great for a technical person which knows already a lot about generative ai models but for the larger public you need to explain it way simpler and not using technical terms. Analogies help a lot.

  • @naturallyfun7543
    @naturallyfun7543 11 개월 전 +13

    Great explanation at a very basic level, very easy to follow the whole video. Thank you very much.

  • @maruthuk
    @maruthuk 9 개월 전 +13

    Over the last week, I have been trying to find out the differences between Generative AI and Foundation Models, but could not find the relevant and exact content and this one video has cleared all of that, too good!

  • @mouradtaqui6881
    @mouradtaqui6881 8 개월 전 +4

    Great presentation. Make such a complex topic seems affordable, means that there a lot work behind! Thanks

  • @michaeldunlavey6015
    @michaeldunlavey6015 10 개월 전 +7

    I'm a '70s AI guy. I have done many parsers and translators. I have done old-style theorem proving and structure learning. I keep asking myself, in this multi-layer perceptron formulation, how is the parse tree represented? How are logic statements represented? How is knowledge manipulated? All I seem to get is generalities about training and "the next word". Where should I be looking?

    • @quonxinquonyi8570
      @quonxinquonyi8570 3 개월 전

      Isn’t generative ai another fancy name for “sampling” and learning the “ distribution” that generates it..... Facebook has already done it and zuck got called in for hearing doing this....now they are selling it with a new label with black box function approximation power of neural networks

  • @user-km4vf9uw2x
    @user-km4vf9uw2x 7 개월 전

    Excellent presentation Kate ! Thank you !

  • @kennylaikl299
    @kennylaikl299 년 전 +28

    The most concise summary / explanation of what is Generative AI 👍💯

  • @definitelynorandomvideos24

    These videos are really amazing and deserve waaaay more attention and credit. IBM Technology, you are doing a great Job!

  • @TheSnerggly
    @TheSnerggly 개월 전 +2

    I love that this is on KRplus for free, thank you very much for a great basic understanding! :)

  • @MrTrollnba
    @MrTrollnba 9 개월 전 +3

    Very very... very good video. How to use 9 minutes to understand the concepts of Generative AI, Foundation Models, Large Langage Models, etc. Awesome !

  • @sbanerjee2005
    @sbanerjee2005 년 전 +7

    Outstanding explanation. Thank you!!! Please continue such great work.

  • @s2r2420
    @s2r2420 년 전 +7

    Great insights into the concepts of Generative AI. Thanks

  • @CamiloSanchez-yi4ee

    Outstanding presentation, thank you IBM

  • @zeeshawnali7187
    @zeeshawnali7187 년 전 +14

    These videos are simply amazing, thank you IBM.

  • @gigabytechanz9646
    @gigabytechanz9646 년 전 +14

    Very clear and systematic introduction! Thanks

  • @ARATHI2000
    @ARATHI2000 년 전 +1

    Thank you so much for the introduction to a very important topic.

  • @donaldpitre615
    @donaldpitre615 2 개월 전 +6

    As an IBM Employee this video makes me proud ❤

  • @janmejay.
    @janmejay. 년 전 +33

    Thanks Kate for this awesome video. Interesting to see the vast use cases of generating AI other than chatbots.

  • @shimmeringreflection
    @shimmeringreflection 3 개월 전 +2

    Excellent presentation. My only gripe is the masses will still think generative AI is simply predicting the next word, one of Jeffery Hinton's concerns. There's a lot more to it than that. When you ask a question, it needs to identify related material in the dataset and then construct specific parameters of the neural net in a way that addresses the structure and meaning of your input that makes sense. Kind of like what we do when we piece together sentences based on our experience. That requires great intelligence. This is why GenAI can already outperform humans in many academic and operational benchmarks, and it's beating us humans in more and more of these by the month. Once you go fully multimodal in these endeavours, we'll very quickly reach AGI.

    • @samindj
      @samindj 개월 전

      Didn’t she mention this during 3:20?

  • @lufiporndre7800
    @lufiporndre7800 6 개월 전

    She just example the whole AI bubble , so awesomely, Kate great job, the best video I have watched so far on the internet. 👏👏👏

  • @proteus5
    @proteus5 년 전 +11

    When I was a kid in the 60s our local TV weatherman (Ralph Ramos) actually wrote like that for real. He stood behind a clear panel with a map outline and used a grease pencil to write temperatures on it backwards.

    • @AnotherFancyUser
      @AnotherFancyUser 11 개월 전

      you know she is not writing backwards right?, that is the whole idea of writing on a piece of glass and invert the image.

    • @AnotherFancyUser
      @AnotherFancyUser 11 개월 전

      It is called lightboard or learning glass, btw you can ask gpt about it...

  • @vaidyanathtdakshinamurthy8732

    Fantastic presentation and a great way to promote IBM offerings.

  • @chanchalsinghjamwal
    @chanchalsinghjamwal 5 개월 전 +3

    Kate, this is really highly informative and one of the best videos I came across for gen ai.

  • @johnwinstondarby
    @johnwinstondarby 년 전 +9

    Your writing in reverse is surprisingly skillful; great coverage of models. Thank you

    • @wungus-bongo
      @wungus-bongo 년 전 +3

      It's reversed dear

    • @Milad_digital
      @Milad_digital 년 전

      @@wungus-bongo how does it work then?

    • @titoadesanya9369
      @titoadesanya9369 년 전

      @@Milad_digital look it up, it involves mirrors and other screens

    • @vriverad
      @vriverad 8 개월 전 +1

      @@titoadesanya9369 thanks I was not able to concentrate in the topic because it kept distracting me LOL

    • @CJSingh
      @CJSingh 개월 전

      @@vriveradsame problem with me.. how they create these videos.. ?

  • @Cuervaud
    @Cuervaud 년 전 +1

    Very very clear presentation! thanks!

  • @VaibhavPatil-rx7pc

    Excellent explanation, top of top

  • @vietngyn6078
    @vietngyn6078 년 전 +4

    Very nice insights into the topic. Well done Kate

  • @aaronchongcs
    @aaronchongcs 년 전 +33

    Thanks Kate to simplifying the AI model explanation to general layman, interesting time to be in to see how AI is evolving like what science fiction movies have predicted all these year to become a reality.

    • @lamboseeker238
      @lamboseeker238 11 개월 전 +1

      Have you actually watched those movies.

    • @lemuhuru
      @lemuhuru 개월 전

      @@lamboseeker238 There are less dramatic movies like 'Her' which paint a more realistic use case of Ai rather than the Terminator. I suggest you watch that which is relevant to the current Ai Assistant market. The "Machines Take Over the Universe" plot is a dystopic fantasy not rooted in reality.

  • @philippeko-IBM
    @philippeko-IBM 8 개월 전

    Are the 2 latest foundation models you mentioned, molformer and Earth Science for climat change, available as demos?

  • @mikerae-design
    @mikerae-design 년 전

    Awesome Introduction!
    Looks like I'm hooked on this topic.

    • @SpineTwister
      @SpineTwister 10 개월 전

      then you're fish since you got hooked

  • @user-qc9ms9hp6j

    Great explanation. Thank you.

  • @4jjutube
    @4jjutube 7 개월 전

    Very well explained

  • @Kunal4980
    @Kunal4980 9 개월 전 +2

    Very precise and accurate video explains things clearly whats gonna up in future ! - thanks Mam.

  • @sweetspotdrummer
    @sweetspotdrummer 10 개월 전 +2

    Interesting. Generative A.I: "predict the last word of the sentence based off the words it saw before". My very first A.I. program in college (ages ago) was a game "guess what I'm thinking". For each wrong guess the program was given a clue, thus building its knowledge-base. Prompt: What are you thinking of? (input: animal) (program: shark) (no. hint: mammal) (program: dog)(no. hint: has a trunk)...(no. hint: large ears)....(no. hint: grey) (program needs the answer: elephant). The program now has the definition of an elephant.
    Without knowing much about Generative A.I. it seems similar except "on steroids", lol "on the internet of data". Will have to follow the links above to learn more.
    Kate Soule, great explanation. Thanks.

  • @ivanrodriguezc
    @ivanrodriguezc 11 개월 전

    Thanks IBM Research Team, this videos are amazing as a learning resource

  • @akaratrujirasettakul7367
    @akaratrujirasettakul7367 9 개월 전 +1

    Thanks. Easy to follow for non-tech. Great!

  • @ayusharora2019
    @ayusharora2019 11 개월 전

    Amazing explaination!!

  • @satyabatchu4761
    @satyabatchu4761 15 일 전

    This video offers concise and informative insights into the AI journey, perfect for those who are new to the topic and seeking a clear understanding

  • @NK-iw6rq
    @NK-iw6rq 4 개월 전

    Excellent explanation and breakdown by Kate, brilliant woman !

  • @COSMOPOLITANWORLD
    @COSMOPOLITANWORLD 9 개월 전

    I loved it! Thanks for this amazing video :)

  • @sunramaroc
    @sunramaroc 2 일 전

    good work and fluid presentation, many thanks

  • @ruchiiklambaa5325
    @ruchiiklambaa5325 12 일 전

    Great content explained with simplicity!

  • @jonathancooper7068

    Excellent explanation.

  • @tothespace4493
    @tothespace4493 년 전

    Was just amazing, thanks.

  • @videovideoguy
    @videovideoguy 11 개월 전 +3

    Great explanation about the Generative AI Models
    I think your last proposition will make a great impact to the human kind with the help of Generative AI

  • @amparoconsuelo9451
    @amparoconsuelo9451 8 개월 전

    Is there an assembly LLM kit sold in Amazon that I could assemble and understand?

  • @abdelrahmane657
    @abdelrahmane657 8 개월 전

    Excellent. Thanks

  • @femiidowu794
    @femiidowu794 21 일 전

    Good Job Kate. Also, good use of the whiteboard and colour annotations.
    It helped that you also used simple language, didn't over-crowd the whiteboard and effectively used spacing between the concepts, as well as with the groupings for the workflow components ie: (FM /Prompting on the right of the board) , from the (LLMs)concepts on the left hand-side of the board.
    Thanks for sharing your gift of teaching. your contribution is appreciated.
    If you have a course or workshop that you teach on GenAI, I would be interested in learning more. (hint, hint)
    Cheers

  • @christianfaust5141

    Thank you that was very helpful

  • @anvogel99
    @anvogel99 년 전

    Like your podcasts(?) guys! Awesome!

  • @hanimahdi7244
    @hanimahdi7244 11 개월 전

    Informative video. Thanks

  • @Cute_Baby_Reacts
    @Cute_Baby_Reacts 11 개월 전

    Good Explanation Kate.

  • @syn9ro
    @syn9ro 년 전 +3

    Because the video is flipped horizontally, the text she writes may appear readable. This is a clever solution. Additionally, wearing black or dark clothes could further improve the text's readability.

  • @eugiblisscast
    @eugiblisscast 7 개월 전

    using this to study for university, thank you!

  • @aswinvasudevan4456
    @aswinvasudevan4456 10 개월 전

    Really well explained

  • @LasseVagstherKarlsen

    Can we take a second just to appreciate the skill necessary to write proper readable handwritten text in reverse?

    • @kedarjoyner2861
      @kedarjoyner2861 년 전 +1

      I would assume the video is inverted after being filmed? 🤷‍♀️

  • @JJs_playground
    @JJs_playground 년 전 +17

    As impressive as AI is, Kate writing inverted is just as impressive.

    • @vinallu
      @vinallu 11 개월 전 +2

      I got distracted when she wrote LLM and for the whole 8+ mins my full attention was how is she doing that.

    • @shutterbug-sr
      @shutterbug-sr 10 개월 전

      @@vinallu same here, I was wondering whether a different technique was used for the whole production. I am still curious - whether she is writing inverted or some interesting technology here ?

    • @goodtech_rules
      @goodtech_rules 9 개월 전 +1

      @@shutterbug-sr its called lightboard, learning glass, etc. - It's current state of the art presentation technology.

    • @safiya4339
      @safiya4339 9 개월 전 +2

      @@goodtech_rules . Thanks! "A lightboard allows a presenter to write and draw while maintaining eye contact to deliver their message in a natural and engaging way. Video is filmed through the glass and mirrored so the orientation appears correct to the viewer"

    • @judfrench331
      @judfrench331 개월 전

      I was thinking the same thing!!

  • @CasioArtist
    @CasioArtist 9 개월 전 +1

    Very Well Explained !

  • @NorthernGateway72
    @NorthernGateway72 10 개월 전

    Kate, great video!

  • @davidlowe8597
    @davidlowe8597 10 개월 전 +2

    Great video!!! IBM used to be the undisputed leader of computer technology. Would be great to see Big Blue back in the game and become a leader again!!!! (Apple's market cap 2 trillion dollars, Nvidia's market cap 1 trillion dollars, IBM (the former world leader of computer technology) 120 billion dollars). Hope to see a publicly-available LLM from IBM soon!!!!

  • @milkessanegeriofficial

    Truly nice way of explaining.
    .

  • @catursura9168
    @catursura9168 년 전 +1

    very well explanation for beginner like me

  • @bluewaterboof82
    @bluewaterboof82 4 개월 전

    I’m more impressed that they mirrored the video so that her handwriting was flipped around for us.

  • @SwadeshiKitchen
    @SwadeshiKitchen 년 전 +1

    Nice .. are you writing over mirrors or this is some digital tool

  • @slepynewbie
    @slepynewbie 7 개월 전 +3

    Outstanding explanation, I'm even more impressed for your hability to invert your writing effortlessly... mindblowing!
    congratulations!

    • @Daniel-dz5jb
      @Daniel-dz5jb 6 개월 전 +1

      I was thinking the same. Then considered that if she were to write on the glass board 'normally' and then flip the video horizontally, it'd appear as if she was writing in reverse and flipped at the same time. Not as impressive as a skill, tho...

    • @traceywilliams7277
      @traceywilliams7277 5 개월 전

      Exactly!! I kept getting distracted by that!!

  • @DarkSkay
    @DarkSkay 7 개월 전

    This "blackboard" is so good :)

  • @lawyerwarrior
    @lawyerwarrior 년 전 +2

    Great info Kate. What kind of White Board are you writing on? It's so cool!

  • @jingyiwang5113
    @jingyiwang5113 2 개월 전

    Thank you so much for such an amazing video! It is informative, helpful and engaging. 😀

  • @romshes77
    @romshes77 8 개월 전

    I know someone else who wrote inverted..he also painted well. impressive

  • @saikatnextd
    @saikatnextd 2 개월 전

    I think I have a different viewpoint on the fact that Foundational model are a part of Generative AI ( 2:35), foundational models can drive predictive AI as well as Generative AI depending on the type of Neural Nets we use, as the name suggests it acts as a foundation for both alongwith customisation & automation.

  • @Hemanthg7
    @Hemanthg7 20 일 전

    amazing and great presentation

  • @billh17
    @billh17 년 전

    @1:55 Isn't the training supervised rather than unsupervised? It is predicting the next word that follows the given text: the next word is known.

  • @erickcoelho408
    @erickcoelho408 11 개월 전

    I just love this videos

  • @DougWhitehead31
    @DougWhitehead31 년 전 +28

    I think I can make a slight correction here. Let me know if I'm wrong. The idea of "generative" in Generative AI isn't the ability to "generate" the next word, but in that the model is able to generate new observations (or data points) based on the distributions in the data. As she describes, LLMs are part of the idea of foundation models, and LLMs are the NLP derivative of FMs that are able to sample from those distribution of words (or tokens).

    • @vishalamle8330
      @vishalamle8330 년 전 +2

      Thanks… I was bit confused at 1st view of the video and then just saw your comment and it clicked me that missing part… No doubt she has explained the very complex concept in the most easy to understand manner…

    • @kuljitchahal3570
      @kuljitchahal3570 년 전 +1

      In an NLP setting, predicting next token is actually generating a new observation.

    • @ivanleon6164
      @ivanleon6164 년 전

      is just like she said according to what i have read. but would like an expert to give input.

    • @householdyang80
      @householdyang80 년 전 +6

      It's the same thing. You're just talking about a different shade of grey, there's like at least 50 shades.

    • @sussechandrasekaran7959
  • @jorgemat1955
    @jorgemat1955 19 일 전

    Great Video. Very Clear. Thanks.

  • @chilldudesam
    @chilldudesam 년 전 +4

    Very informative; thank you!

  • @user-go1xy5hm8f
    @user-go1xy5hm8f 11 개월 전

    Good explanation

  • @selocan469
    @selocan469 4 개월 전

    Yes, really informative. Thank you.

  • @GibranCastillo
    @GibranCastillo 2 개월 전

    Thank you, for the nice presentation

  • @animanaut
    @animanaut 년 전 +2

    as for the Trust issue, is there some kind of "bill of meterials" for what has been processed which could be reviewed? i think this would be crucial for transparency

    • @VegascoinVegas
      @VegascoinVegas 개월 전

      I believe you are looking for what is called a Facts Sheet which is part of AI Governance

  • @lucianobandeira8434
    @lucianobandeira8434 10 개월 전

    Awesome. Thank you

  • @kartheeksingle
    @kartheeksingle 10 개월 전

    thanks kate this is useful to me.

  • @youngsci
    @youngsci 8 개월 전

    Thank you

  • @vinasi1
    @vinasi1 2 개월 전

    Great explanation.

  • @jogoeire
    @jogoeire 년 전

    Quality vid IBM.

  • @and_I_am_Life_the_fixer_of_all

    69th comment! As a researcher, it feels nice to see IBM will be researching with me this great new innovations! Best of luck IBM, you are going to need it!

  • @trando3168
    @trando3168 10 개월 전

    Great explanation of course! I'm also equally impressive with her (mirror ?) writing skill.

    • @IBMTechnology
      @IBMTechnology  10 개월 전 +1

      See ibm.biz/write-backwards for more details

  • @roger_is_red
    @roger_is_red 년 전 +1

    nice video!!

  • @thepowerofpositivethinking2593

    Its highly impresive

  • @glowiever
    @glowiever 년 전 +1

    I just need the ai to build sql query from several unmaintained and varying sources. that'd be helpful

  • @lsnyder
    @lsnyder 5 개월 전

    very nice presentation thank you

  • @timapple9580
    @timapple9580 4 개월 전 +1

    Thank you! I also commend your ability to write backwards so legibly

  • @curiousphilosopher2129

    Book Recommendation: "A Primer to the 42 Most commonly used Machine Learning Algorithms (With Code Samples)."

  • @davspa6
    @davspa6 10 개월 전 +1

    Also, how do you do this graphics presentation? :) It is like you are able to write in reverse. It looks like the camera is simply filming your reflection, but that doesn't seem like it would work.

    • @stephenziga2319
      @stephenziga2319 10 개월 전

      She is standing behind a glass. She is writing on clear glass board. She is not writing in reverse. She is writing normally from left to right. The video editor just clicks "Mirror" and it will be mirrored. Just like you mirror a picture on your phone.

    • @IBMTechnology
      @IBMTechnology  10 개월 전 +1

      See ibm.biz/write-backwards

  • @professoradenisevargas1573

    This way of writing in class is really cool. What method did they use? Is there a glass between the camcorder and the presenter?

  • @pawandhailPWRIES
    @pawandhailPWRIES 10 개월 전

    Apart from the details on the subject ! Got curious to see how did the visual writing in front transparent screen been done

  • @HuyTran-po8je
    @HuyTran-po8je 10 개월 전

    Thank you! How did do that? Are you writing backwards the whole time? If so, bravo!

  • @sabuein
    @sabuein 년 전

    Thank you.