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- 게시일 2019. 12. 20.
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In the 1960s, the leader of the Soviet Union, Nikita Khrushchev bragged that his nation had ships that could jump right over bridges. His cryptic words confused Western leaders, but he was alluding to a secret project deep within the Soviet Union.
The Soviets were developing a new class of vehicle that could move as fast as an aircraft, but lift far more payload than a conventional airplane. These machines would fly metres from the surface using an aerodynamic principle called the ground effect. They were called Ekranoplan (roughly translating to mean for “screen plane” or “low flying plane”). Beginning with experiments in the early 1960s, and headed by a pioneering hydrofoil engineer Rostislav Alexeyev, the Soviets quickly developed a series of small-scale prototypes to refine the concept. In 1966 they completed the KM (Korabl Maket) Russian for “ship-prototype”. An enormous machine, larger and heavier than any aircraft in the world. The first large scale Ekranoplan could lift an astonishing 544,000 kg (1,199,315 lb) and reach speeds of over 600 km/h (373 mph).
The KM proved that the ground effect concept could be scaled up, but it also revealed series unresolved engineering issues as well as limits to Ekranoplan operational capabilities. Despite these setbacks, Alexeyev and his engineers continued their development efforts. However, by the time the KM was completed and ready for testing, the political climate in the Soviet Union had changed entirely. Khrushchev, an enthusiastic supporter of Ekranoplans, was replaced with Leonid Brezhnev. Brezhnev, adverse to risk and uninterested in bold projects to showcase Soviet superiority, was far less interested in Ekranoplan development.
Alexeyev and his engineers abandoned the KM’s development and moved on to develop more practical applications, including a smaller troop transport (A-90 Orlyonok) and later, a larger anti-surface warfare ship (MD-160 Lun-class). After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the few Ekranoplans that entered service were quickly retired from Russian Navy fleets.
Special thanks to Nick Arehart for helping clean up our audio:
/ airhrt_
Special thanks to: hiba Cheegoni, Joel Salvador, Gibbo, Jake Hart, Coby Tang, Cole Gerdemann, Christian Altenhofen, Therandomuser, Ryfael, Justin Will, Jefferson Hu, Jean-christophe, Andrew J. Thom, Erik Hoel, Mark Moran, Forerunner3D.com, Colin Millions, TOOLCO CORP, Razvan Caliman, Joseph Zadeh, Danny Wolf, Matt Waters, Trent Bosley, Christopher Boyd, Guzman Martin, Travis Sinfield, Jerome Froelich, Xan Daven, Donoteat, Kim Alexander Haustedt, Riley Gawronski, Matthew Walster, David F. Watson, Mason Hullermann, Adam Cookson for supporting us on Patreon and helping Mustard grow: / mustardchannel
Thanks for watching!
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By far the most requested topic... I thought it was finally time to cover the Ekranoplan! What else would you like to see covered in the future?
Kool
Could you do a video about IAR aircraft from romania?
The 7J7 should replace The 727&737 Why it didn happen
Maybe cover the bombers of WWII
Mustard submarines
everybody gansta till the boats start flying
@@titmouse-distribution that's not how r/wsoosh work
@@titmouse-distribution r/wooosh
@@titmouse-distribution so?
MomentLover1200 r/Ihavereddit
@@titmouse-distribution He didn't missed the joke
Is this a ship or plane?
The soviets: yes
Да бля
Vodka!
A shane, I mean a plip
Da!
Rafael TN das vedanya
In America, pilots worry about the threat of bird-strike.
In Russia, pilots worry about the threat of whale-strike.
nah, whales worry about the threat of a soviet strike
In Soviet Union. In russia pilots and others worry about how not to die cos of Putler
In Soviet Union. In russia pilots and others worry about how not to die cos of Putler
@@dewpont1843 Экий ты глупый малоросс.
@@ae5655 квасной поцреот нарисовался. Гордись, кули тебе остается😂
"Is it a ship or a plane?"
Soviets: _da_
xaxa
I can hear heavy saying: "This would work..."
It's a hot mess
Rara rasputin this plane can fly over the sea,there was a plane that made no sense.
@@teminternetemmordor7178 clarkson intensifies
*All of History*
Innovators: "This will revolutionize the way we do X."
Government: "But can it make people be dead?"
Moe Lester
Alexeev started own career as military engineer. He got diploma several month after European nazis attacked USSR, he immediately proposed to create military hydrofoils, prototype was ready in 1943 and finished in 1945. After war he proposed new projects of military hydrofoil with torpedoes (done in 1948, for it he even got state award). And only in 1954 he suddenly decide to build hydrofoils for civilian needs.
1918.
Soviets: “All people are brothers, let’s cancel state borders, countries, let’s dissolve army, workers of the world, unite!”
14 countries: “Invade and kill Russians! Divide Russia on new colonies”.
That's the State number one priority, make folks unlive.
@@juliap.5375 Maybe the soviets shouldn't have genocided people
@K Korona the government is people too. youll just replace it with a new one thats probably worse. and you also killed a lot of people in the process.
Christmas has come early with extra Mustard
well said
Could I have extra mustard with my corndog
Works for me mate, merry christmas !
hahahahaha... mustard gas.... hahaha
@XxDeltaFirexX hAHaHAHahaHaHAAhaAHaHHhh lMaO
The International Rules for Prevention of Collisions at Sea still have sections dedicated to WiG (Wing in Ground effect) craft. Alexiev's legacy.
"WiG craft are considered unmanouverable in all circumstances. WiG craft have priority over swimmers. When a swimmer is on a collision course with a WiG craft, the swimmer has to correct course and speed to evade the WiG craft".
@@yxx_chris_xxythe mental image of a dude swimming and choosing not to evade the giant KM ekranoplan is hilarious
To learn that such a huge craft that can genuinely hover has existed since the 1960s is quite something.
It isn't "hovering". A ground effect vehicle (aka ekranoplan) can only take flight in forward motion. They're very much similar to airplanes.
@@skyscall riding on a cushion of air certainly feels like hovering, forward moving or not.
Fascinating. I tried visiting the Ekranoplan parked up in a dry dock in the town of Kaspiisk in Dagestan but it's now sealed off by the military.
Wow, I can't believe I found you in this comment section. It is amazing that you were actually able to see an old Ekranoplan!
I have never been there so i'm not 100% sure, but it should be possible to see it's tail from the beach opened to public. If yes it would be worth travelling literally thousands of miles for me, just for one sight. Also there is the A-90 stays in a museum in Moscow risking getting several damage because of bad positioning, plus the biggest of the modern ones flying somewhere near Petrazowodsk ,,Orion-20"
100th like
Man hope you are fine now
Not in Kaspiisk anymore, was succesfully moved to Derbent to become a part of "Park Patriot" exhibition in the future👍😁. There are plenty of videos of its transport, like one that was uploaded by the ministry of defense.
Russia: We are gonna make a ship that flies!
America: So an Aircraft?
Russia: *NO*
I think you mean *NYET*
Well yes but actually no.
Ekranoplan
Not Russia. The USSR. Russia today can't even build a submarine that sinks and blows up on the ocean floor anymore.
@@asusmctablet9180 haha
No, Russia is one of the most powerful military in the world, and they developed a lot of planes, tanks, and guns
Actually, abbreviation "КМ" meant "Корабль-макет" (The mockup ship), but the CIA, looking at the satellite images and scrambling to decipher the misterious letters, came to no better idea then "Caspian Monster".
I would say what "Caspian Monster" sounds really cool.
Soviet engineers really thought outside of the box. Awesome
I love the animations and presentation style of this channel. There is nothing like it. Those 3D models are stunning
It's just so nicely done!
Yes, it’s simply stunning!
The effort he puts in is well worth the wait
Yes, its amazing!
*And with the power of Skillshare you too could learn 3D modelling*
"There are more planes in the ocean then boats in the air"
Soviet Union: Allow us to introduce ourselves
By far the most requested topic... I thought it was finally time to cover the Ekranoplan! What else would you like to see covered in the future?
Since when boat can fly
@@tuhinmia1967
what
@@Interceptor101 the 20th century
Yeah, but those planes were supposed to be flying, not sinking.
My new favourite line in a history program
"Alekseev's ekranoplans were fast, but they couldn't outrun the Soviet union's economic failures'
Example of else one relict of cold war: propaganda about soviet economic failures (at that time when in USA were homeless and introduced food stamps, example of fail state).
Especially about exactly that times which was golden era in USSR: country mainly restored after WW2, industry was huge and could anything, economy worked perfectly like a clock, arm race de facto stopped (finally in yearly 70s) and in country released incredible amount of resources (both natural and industrial).
@@juliap.5375 Under economy's perfect work you mean trading (happily found in Siberia) oil for wheat? If there were no oil, USSR would have collapsed by late 70's due to complete agriculture destruction during collectivization.
@@juliap.5375 Sorry, but your ignorance is astonishing! I was born in the former USSR and live there till it's felt apart. I've lived in capital of Ukraine till emigration in to the USA at 1993. And, trust me, even over there simple daily necessity, included food always was in scarce. Your "professors" failed you.
@@juliap.5375 yeah, soviet union didnt have homelessness because if you didnt want to work or were on drugs you would be sent to a labor camp. Same as nazi germany.
@@vladintool Don't compare the golden years of USSR to those in late 80's and early 90's, completely different economies.
Ima be honest, there is a lot of untapped potential for it.
Especially because it gets safer, more efficient and carry more load, basically better the more upscaled it is.
I agree I just wish someone revised this idea as even the video states it could have fixed most of its problems if it had the time or budget
And the more technology we have, the cheaper and easier it will be to build and use
I just love those Soviet designs. No need for beauty, pure brutal functionality
It's functional...😆
Function is a beautiful mess
It's a concept called called functional beauty.
Like the scorpions who almost didnt made any change in anatomy since dozens of millions of years since their design is so efficient.
that is its own beauty.
I actually like the looks
Mustard n Chill is becoming a real thing lately
my life
As you can see, this boat is lifting out of the water. It could be possessed by a demonnn or could be some really good CGI. You be the juuuuudge
First I read Mustard and Chilli and I was confused what the hell u were even talking about... I'm new to the channel LMAO
*That is what they said in 1914*
unacceptable! (343 [guilty spark] likes)
I feel like if the machinery was updated, semi-permanent lanes could be made from Europe to the tip of Africa, from Hawaii to China, Alaska to San Fran. Like anywhere there’s an ocean separating two points that could be met with a relatively straight line, you could have one of these running a weekly route. I know nothing of the shipping industry but it seems like having a few of these in the cargo fleet as well as all our usual shipping container ships would be super beneficial, I have no idea how, I just think it’d be cool.
I agree. There needs to be faster ship travel that is commercialized. We have been dealing same slow cruises for decades. If we can get planes to fly in the air at high speeds I’m sure we can come up with faster water travel.
@@baazbana that's literally the point. The sky allow you to fly at ridiculous speed cause nothing hit you at that attitude. It's just too risky for anything else travel at that kind of speed where there are obstacle, and yes water is obstacle.
@@robinlinh Air Turbulence could be just as much of an obstacle as water? Sure pilots can fly above turbulence at times but planes have to make adjustments at times also and I’m sure ships can do the same with complex radar systems and be able to to avoid rough seas. We should have the option of being able to travel fast by ships just like we do with planes and trains. There has been no advancement in commercial ship travel for decades now except for military nuclear powered ships.
@@baazbana it was never even comparable. With water it's literally a brick wall with that speed. You are comparing apple to orange
@@robinlinh maybe I am, but the way I see it is, if we can send people to space and mars then perhaps we should master faster ship technology before heading off to other planets.
mustard: what happened to this big ol soviet monster
ekranoplan: *Hey! im chilling on the beach!*
Lun is on a beach, KM is at the bottom of the sea.
It's a bird! It's a plane! It's a ship! No, it's Ekranoplan!
OMG Lukeeeeeee
It is Кузькина Мать!
Ploat.
@@virnus1 :sunglasses:
@@virnus1 😂😂😂👍 красава 😂😂😂👍
Holy damn. Mustard, the production quality has gotten to the point now where I actually enjoy this more than most TV shows. I don't know how you do it, but keep it up ;)
first: only now?
second: otomagic*
Anything's better than tv i haven't watched television in yrs lots of anime/movies
"I actually enjoy this more than most TV shows"
I would have taken that as an insult! Which educational TV show is worth watching?
Hell, people paying money to the big TV companies should be shot.
@@bertpoopuu1777 yes
@@Varangian_af_Scaniae People seem to be very fond of using hyperbole nowadays...
I still believe that this is a viable means of transportation. It was a great idea and should be further looked at. The "Caspian Sea Monster."
3:30 love this part so much I wonder if im the only one
It looks like something GTA would add into their game
Don't give them any ideas,
Please give them this idea
Oh yeah I want this in the game
I guess where getting something more powerfull the oppressor
mk 2
Edmond Bazykian yeah and it’s gonna be great😃
Why billionaires now spend on stupid yachts and cars when you can build an Ekranoplan and investigate its current viability with modern technology
Even with modern tech and design it's still limited by design
@@beemail6983 At least it's something better to see than the usual trending crap
@@beemail6983 but if can be a way to make the concept alive by using other techniques like adaptive terrain/surface control
-Inflation has entered the chat-
Wait why is it crossed out?
"Capitalism breeds innovation"
Soviet engineers: "Hold my vodka"
KRplus has Issues... if you wanna know a way to help,
tell me.
I claim to know one.
Daring claim? Maybe. But i still say so and ask you to ask me about it.
I fought Racism, Sexism, P0rn, Scammer, Spam-Bots
and P-Spam-Bots before - and you can do this too. So my claim.
@@loturzelrestaurant lmao
So basically, trying to compete with capitalism also breeds innovation
@@tacomeme429 the human is an innovative being, who cares about what political or economic system you live in?
@@ScudForEver competition breeds innovation, whether you're competing against someone else or even yourself. It's just that the Soviets chose the entire capitalist world as their technological rival, and oh boy did they work hard to keep up
Проект Лунь, кто рядом стоял тот видел невероятные размеры этой машины, киль до 7 этажа, это монстр мире экранопланов,а вообще дружить надо и создавать науку для людей, а не вооружение.
Редалерд отдыхет с кировым
Но в итоге раша пошла войной на соседей.
По пророчествам мы сейчас живем в завершении последних дней этой системы вещей. Впереди правление Царства Бога над всей Землёй. Там человек будет совершенным и технологии превзойдут наши на многие порядки,потому что люди не будут ограничены временем. Вот какая жизнь будет
Всевышний Иегова Бог обещает верным ему людям вернуть,то,что потеряли наши прародители,Адам И Ева, а именно ВЕЧНУЮ ЖИЗНЬ,в Раю на Земле,без горя,боли,страха,болезней,старости и смерти,как и было задумано изначально.
И я услышал, как громкий голос от престола сказал: «Вот, шатёр Бога - с людьми, и он будет жить с ними. Они будут его народом, и сам Бог будет с ними. 4 Тогда он отрёт всякую слезу с их глаз, И СМЕРТИ УЖЕ НЕ БУДЕТ, ни скорби, ни вопля, ни боли уже не будет. Прежнее прошло». (Откровение 21 : 3,4)
Там в Раю на Земле так же не будет границ и деления на государства,потому что все люди будут братьями и сестрами и будет ОДИН ЯЗЫК,как это было до разделения в Вавилоне.У стариков,которые переживут армагеддон,начнется омоложение организма.
Бог имеет власть повернуть вспять процесс старения, и он к тому времени употребит эту власть.
В Библии это описывается так: «Тогда тело его сделается свежее, нежели в молодости; он возвратится К ДНЯМ ЮНОСТИ СВОЕЙ» (Иов 33:25).
Люди будут все молодыми и СОВЕРШЕННЫМИ к завершению 1000 лет Царства Христа.
Слепые,хромые и инвалиды вновь обретут здоровье.А пустыни станут оазисами.
Тогда раскроются глаза слепых и уши глухих откроются. 6 Тогда хромой будет скакать, как олень, и язык немого будет радостно восклицать. В пустыне пробьются воды и на пустынной равнине - потоки. 7 Иссушенная зноем земля станет как поросший тростником пруд, и жаждущая земля - как источники воды. (Исаия 35 : 5 - 7)
У всех будет своя земля и дом.
Люди будут строить дома и жить в них, будут разводить виноградники и есть их плоды. 22 Не будет так, что они построят, а жить будет другой, посадят, а есть будет другой. Дни моего народа будут как дни дерева, и мои избранные будут в полной мере пользоваться делом своих рук. 23 Не будут трудиться напрасно и рождать детей для бедствия, потому что они - потомство, благословлённое Иеговой, и вместе с ними - их потомки. 24 Прежде чем они позовут, я отвечу. Они ещё будут говорить, а я уже услышу (Исаия 65 : 21 - 24)
Настанет гармония с природой и дикими животными
Волк временами будет жить рядом с ягнёнком, леопард будет лежать с козлёнком. Телёнок, молодой гривастый лев и откормленное животное будут вместе, и маленький мальчик будет водить их. 7 Корова будет пастись с медведицей, и их детёныши будут лежать вместе. Лев будет питаться соломой, как бык. 8 Грудной младенец будет играть над норой кобры, и ребёнок, отнятый от груди, протянет руку к норе ядовитой змеи. 9 Не будут причинять вреда и не будут ничего разрушать на всей моей святой горе, потому что ЗЕМЛЯ БУДЕТ НАПОЛНЕНА ЗНАНИЯМИ ОБ ИЕГОВЕ, как воды наполняют море. (Исаия 11 : 6 - 9)
И наконец воскреснут к жизни миллиарды людей ,всех эпох и народов.
«Твои умершие будут жить.
Тела моего народа поднимутся.
Проснитесь и радостно восклицайте,
Лежащие в прахе!
Роса, которая падает на тебя, - как утренняя роса.
Земля отпустит мёртвых, и они оживут.
(Исайя 26:19)
Но захочет ли Иегова воскрешать умерших? Конечно, и об этом говорится в Библии. Верный Богу Иов как-то спросил: «Если умрет человек, сможет ли он снова жить?» Иов говорил о том, что если он умрет, то будет лежать в могиле, ожидая, когда Бог вспомнит о нем. Затем Иов сказал Иегове: «Ты позовешь, и я отвечу тебе. Ты затоскуешь по делу своих рук» (Иов 14:13-15).
Только представь, Иегова очень ждет того времени, когда он вернет умерших к жизни.
Изучайте библию со свидетелями Иеговы пока еще есть ограниченное время до армагеддона. Потому что по пророчествам ,мы живем в завершающий отрезок ПОСЛЕДНИХ ДНЕЙ этой несправедливой системы.
44 И во дни тех царей(наше время) Бог небесный УСТАНОВИТ ЦАРСТВО, которое НИКОГДА НЕ БУДЕТ РАЗРУШЕНО. Это царство не будет передано другому народу. Оно сокрушит все эти царства(мировые правительства) и положит им конец, а само БУДЕТ СТОЯТЬ ВЕЧНО (Даниил 2 :44)
Особенно обратите внимание на предпоследний абзац, если хотите жить в Раю на Земле
@@TheVovaDen но бенефициар войны то не РФ, камон. Деиндустриализацию Европы щас проводит США под шумок.
@@Ser_YOjaI respect your religion, but I don’t like the no-holidays policy.
Just imagine you're sitting out on the ocean in a fishing boat. You're minding your business, not caring for much except the fishing. Suddenly, you hear this massive thing on the horizon. And it goes flying past you.
World in conflict vibe
That would be aweseome.
And then some soviet secret service's agents appear and inform you that you saw nothing
As long as your not in its path!
"So its a ship"
The Soviet Union:
*Well yes but actually no*
@Lime Crewmate well yes but actually yes but actually no but actually no but actually maybe.
Yesn't
Mayhaps?,Perbe?
Soviet : It's Both
Yes'nt
I’m imagining one of these that can move as much as the largest container ships we have now. Imagine how huge it would be, and fast, compared to the massive ships we have now. Very interesting technology!
The risk of collision would make a train wreck look like a picnic.
@@jscott1000Not really, as an Ekranoplan *That* big would fly very high, probably somewhere around 50-80 meters above the water. Thus it could literally fly above a lot of boats.
@@tetraxis3011 Except ground effect only works within a wingspan of the ground (sea). I don’t think a GEV wider than a 747 would be viable.
@@saxamusprime Wing body design? 😲
I loved the Ekranoplan prototype ships soo much.. The design and ingenuity behind it is incredible. Got to see it in action in the game "World in Conflict", where they absolutely dismantle a Norwegian beach! Loved that game, still play it from time to time. Thanks for the video!
America: Let’s go as high as possible as fast as possible and they won’t detect us
USSR: Soviet go low to avoid radar, comrade.
I will add Britain and France making Concorde ˜😬ₕₑ ˜😅ₕₑ ˜😛ₕₑ
Товарищ говорит правду.
and still lost
Low to avoid radar. Too high for sonar
@@reymondapelias they still kicking in different robes idiot.
Soviet scientist: *snorts literal nuclear fission* “WHAT IF WE BUILD A PLANE THAT IS ACTUALLY BOAT AND IT CAN’T FLY!”
Scientist 2: “what?”
*“But, what is a boat?”*
*Vsauce Music Starts*
Well i wouldnt wanna know what would happen if you would lift the thing higher than its capable of, i doubt it can really fly even with 10 jetengines
Scientist: Da
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartini_Beriev_VVA-14 there, smaller winglets let it fly.
@Squidward Burger I thought the video was clear enough for everybody to understand KM not only can fly but it flew MANY times
What's next? You claiming Su-57 can't fly?
Hi guys! I'm actually from a city where this ecranoplan is exist. You can visit Derbent the oldest city of Russia and see this giant. Let me know, if you need a help to organize a trip. I would love to help you.
Какой ещё Дербент старейший город России? Самый старый город России - Керчь. Исторически Керчь является наследницей Пантикапея и возраст ее перевалил за 2600 лет.
@@Relic_Radiation Такой еще Дербент, через который шелковый путь проходил, за который бились Империи. Просто загугли "Самый древний город России".
@@MagDag_ Когда я спросил "Какой ещё Дербент самый старый город России?" Я не имел ввиду, что не знаю этот город, это было удивление на счёт самого старого. Загугли сам и удивишься. что самый старый город России это Керчь.
@@Relic_Radiation Керчь спорная территория. Да и речь больше шла о уникальном самолете. А так в Дербенте есть на что глянуть. Желание будет приезжай не пожалеешь.
@@MagDag_ Какая ещё спорная территория? На политической теме хочешь Дербент опять в топ древнейших городов страны вывести? Ахахах. А на счёт уникального самолёта я и слова не сказал и ни в коем разе не принижаю твой город, понятно, что Дербент один из древних и там много чего можно посмотреть, но не самый древний, там ещё Феодосия может поспорить за 2 место.
Imagine a slower (about 200 km/h) "ekronoplan", optimized for fuel efficiency and range. It could compete with cruise ships. 4 square meter cabins for a couple, would not be as comfortable as those in a cruise ship, but being able to cross the atlantic in fewer than 2 days, would certainly be tempting for people who dislike the cramped seats of an airplane.
Well, the Atlantic is not calm water.
“The ekranoplans were fast, But they couldn’t outrun the soviets economic failures”
This made me die of laughter
Lol
mega oof
Better than dying of hunger...
I dont believe you
Freak159753 Grow a thicker skin...
You never fail to deliver, Mustard.
Grow up dude
@@evilpimp2475 Tf? All I'm doing is complimenting mustard.
@@dasher3532 lol ikr
*Video includes the Soviet Union*
Mustard: "no. We never fail to deliver"
_soviet Union anthem plays_
and next thing he knew he was talking about ground effect aircraft carriers
You do realize the ussr actually tried this
@@allysonand it didnt try it, it considered trying it
You're channel is honestly immense ❤
Ekranoplanes-
“ *THE WATER IS LAVA LMAO* “
I'm dying
Underrated comment, deserves more likes... Here you go! +1
Your
Not
Funny
A healthy Orc **You’re*
OMG 😆 That comment wins
"Boats are too slow and hydroplanes kinda suck, so what if we just built a really big plane?"
Wow, the 1960s really were the golden age of 2050-like engineering.
You forgot that when flying this craft was not restricted to flying over water. It can fly over land also. I believe it's max altitude was 500ft. It was also capable of carrying indecent amounts of cargo/ordnance.
Scrat335 Ground effect exists only at an altitude equal to the wingspan of an aircraft, and is only pronounced within one-half the wingspan. To fly at 500 feet this Ekronoplan would have had to have a wingspan 4 times that of a 747.
@@steveholt4720 I'm quoting the article I read from Pop Mech a long time ago. I know it said it could fly over islands and obstacles up to 500ft high. If you think about it the wide wings do give it a lot of lift potential if the angle and thrust is right. I also wonder if it would apply if it was fully loaded too. Maybe there's somebody here that knows more than us.
@@Scrat335 maybe with the 8 forward engines running, it could force itself into the air. But honestly that sounds like either Soviet propaganda, or an extreme of performance (IE it COULD do it, but you sure as hell wouldn't want to)
Reeaaaly really flat land.
In fact he mentioned, that A-90 was capable to fly outside of ground effect
“Alexeyev’s ekranoplans were fast, but they couldn’t outrun the Soviet Union’s economic failures.”
Oh, burn.
0:55 when I was a young tourist in former Yougoslavia in the 70's these ships cruised from Porec to Venice and back. What a great day trip! Three of them are still in service on the Garda Lake, Italy.
ur telling me the russians said no to a hover carrier....
Brezhnev was a bitch
Actually they built one that is very impressive and that has been sold to Greece for instance, check out Zubr class hovercraft
@@tagheuerwoods6241 I mean that's cool but not what I meant
no )
krplus.net/bidio/Z9B5gnJ9ZHCnlXI
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@Master Robotnik Younger Brzezhnev was war hero and a very good head of states. Most of the jokes about when he old and suffering from a stroke. But at that point he wasn't really running the country
An excellent video right here. Thank you very much. I enjoy it so much that i`m looking forward to watch it again. More than 2-3 times.
You`ve made a lot of real catchy and juicy moments in there with actual footage and 3-d recreation. 100% rewatchable and very catchy. Brilliant work.
Also I enjoy the Soviet cold war era designs very much, that results here too)
I'm getting serious Isaac Arthur vibes from this video
It's well produced, edited, great narration, and a stream of clips throughout the video that help you get a better sense of what is being talked about
Great job
Do a video on a submarine aircraft carrier.
Was there such a thing? Wow :D
@Massimo De Grazia PICTURE IT! SALVATION!
Japan made something like this is WW2, although it only carried a couple small scout planes. It was called the I-400.
That goes to space
Anna Del Siena CRISP. WHITE. SHEETS
Ekranoplan: lurks
US radars: Commander, there's a ship at the surface of Atlantic
Commander: so what?
US radar: it's moving at 450 km/hr
Commander: holy shit!!
It's invisible in radars
No worries commander, it cant turn for shit, we are safe .
Place a wall
@@aurin_komak the fuck you talking about
@@Shepard_AU yeah, but why do you think satellites and airplane radars exist?
Ground effect is really interesting. I remember approximating lift calculation as if the ground mirrored the vortices of the wing, with the benefit decreasing cubically based on distance if I recall.
This video is just amazing. Thank you!
Soviet engineers: look we built something amazing
Everyone: oh, it has a lot of potential in civil and military fields
Soviet engineers: but it cannot turn
There is a reason that aircraft Bank to turn. That was it.
Even better, retreat is literally not an option, now if it were delivered by france, ot would have had a ten gear transmission just dor the reverse option.
Imagine it being used in a d-day setting
@@mikhailgrigoryev5757 That joke is so overused, and it doesn't even work. Aircraft don't have geared transmissions.
The Soviet five year plan foresaw no need for sharp turns. Improvisation was a capitalist weakness. Centralised pre-planning enables progressing from A to B along a straight path.
It’s honestly impressive how much and how ahead of the time the Soviet and German inventions were
It’s honestly impressive how much and how ahead of the time the Soviet and German inventions were
Yes, and this is all due to a simple thing: GOOD EDUCATION.
Yea those times it's a race for technology and advancements, now it's a race for oil
SR71 Blackbird: ahem
Sputnik: yes?
lol this thing was not ahead of its time this thing was a massive failure.
God Bless You for such a nice video. It was really Nice , Wonderful, Amazing, Fantastic & Enlightening. Very nice Video. All should watch and appreciate.God Bless You & Thank You.
Imagine being on duty and see this beast flying at your ship.
wait what the fuck is tha-
@@Breach-Clear If there is no radar-tracking aircraft in the air, the ship's radar will only see a single high-speed target (a leader missile that controls a group of anti-ship missiles and highlights the target) going at Mach 2.8. And the echelon below above the water is still 5 Mosquitoes that have already distributed the goals. This means that you have 250 seconds to make a decision.
The ekranoplan had already gone to the side and did not even approach the detection range.
Short answer is brrrrrrrrrrt
Fire a pistol at it's engines and ____s about to go down.
Who else heard "The leader of the soviet Union bragged about having s*** that could jump over bridges. His cryptic words confused western leaders" 😂😂
It sounds like they just put together his words instead of him just saying it
Nikita Khrushchev was a colorful character, to say the least, often misunderstood and misinterpreted by the west.
Frankly my favorite Soviet leader.
Nikita actually said this on his UN speech!
thanks for the video, my grandfather worked with Alekseev, including on ekranoplanes. this is a personal topic for me
The entire ground effect concept: "We're going to make your flight more fuel efficient by extending the takeoff and landing to include the *entire span of the flight* ."
[pilots laugh nervously while subtly moving towards the emergency exit]
Ekranoplan: potential to change the travel industry forever
One wavy boi: "imma end this man's career"
@@markokrsmanovic1080 Yeah but im saying
Lets try it
It could be a amazing civilian boat
Like it could fly over rapids it could help travel time
It could work
Just find a way to work the physics around
Hey I've seen things that broke physics
Why cant this?
@@markokrsmanovic1080 just give it enough engine power to take off
And boom!
@@seantaggart7382 that's just... A plane with extra steps
@@lukasstadler6594 that's WHAT IT IS!
@@lukasstadler6594
A plane with more efficient steps
7:40 he almost got promoted to customer
next promotion: dissident
Thanks for posting, very good.
I’ve subscribed to nebula now too off the back of your videos! Such good value for money!
Seems like a lot of lost potential in both the design and the designer.
@@ascissordollynamedgwen9409
Big ground effect vehicles can carry more cargo per unit dry mass than traditional planes, that means lower fuel costs, and in theory cheaper and more competitive operation. There might be a niche between the efficiency of boats and the speed of aircraft that a ground effect cargo vehicle could take up. They are no more limited in operation than boats are.
@@ascissordollynamedgwen9409
"factor in weather and maintenance"
I'm not quite sure what your point is. Planes, boats, and ground effect vehicles are all affected by weather and all require maintenance, that's not unique to the latter.
"land locked areas"
Indeed, boats are also incapable of reaching landlocked areas, which is why I suggested ground effect vehicles as an intermediate between boats and aircraft, faster than boats, but with a worse payload to mass ratio, and slightly slower than planes, but with a greater payload to mass ratio. They are neither better than planes, nor are they inferior, they simply fill a different niche. Comparing the two is like comparing bicycles and cars.
@@ascissordollynamedgwen9409 I mean as a fast attack craft they're pretty much unparalleled. Planes can be faster but they require air superiority to use and can't carry similar cargo loads as fast, meaning they can carry less missiles and smaller ones. Planes also fly at heights where they can be detected by radar. This thing can carry about as much munitions as a ship but faster and without being detected easily.
@@hedgehog3180 to be fair though, if it does get detected by surface radar (ultimately ekranoplan would still be detected by surface radar, that's better than aircraft... but worse than the range ships can be detected by radar), then things are going to be very dicey for it...
it's fast... for a ship or even hydrofoil vessels, but still not faster than aircraft to escape against one (or against anti aircraft weaponry) so unlike aircraft it can't simply enter and escape anti aircraft weapon bubble.
and it's payload is large against aircraft... but a missile boat smaller than half it's size can carry 2/3 it's missile complement so in terms of maximum missile saturation salvo, missile boats are still better bang for buck.
a missile boat doesn't exactly stand that much of a chance if engaged by aircraft or warship, but they DO have some chance owing to their small size and agility .. some even have CIWS mounted on them so while their chance is not great if they are detected, they do have a chance to survive.
ekranoplan have none of that, given it's size and inability to maneuver.
@@ascissordollynamedgwen9409 Lun was developed as an aircraft carriers killer, thats why they arent used since USSR collapse. USSR was the only one who really need that type of weaponry - countries like China or India doesnt have mediterranean seas where that type of weaponry could be effectively used and countries that does dont need it cause they already in alliance with USA which is main aircraft carrier operator.
Other uses of Ekranoplan are as sea/ice rescue vehicle, Extreme North or inland navigation transport vehicle and as a fire fighter. Sure, as regular sea transport its inefficient.
Dude, those 3d animations look so realistic. I can't believe youtube made me unsubscribe, also, I will try my best to bring back these technologies
I'm sure you're a master engineer, MidgetMan 420
Godspeed.
@@proudtitanicdenier4300 no, but that is why you hire people to assist. I know a decent amount, but having people who have mastered it (aerospace engineer) and give you there input will most definitely help
I share your lust to build these, alas my friends at Boeing have said it probably won't happen :/ No company has the funding to float the awesome development costs, and every 4 years, the government kills any potential program they put together :(
@@pilotgeorge2000 well the thing is that I won't care about the money after a while (after I bought all the machinery I would need) and that is all I would want to spend my money on. Companies won't do it since you won't get anything out of it but I just want to see cool things like that work
absolutely incredible engineering
Find your documentary on airplane was a satisfying, I was searching on KRplus. Now found it. Keep up the good job.
Awesome, thank you!
Now this machine has achieved..
*M A X I M U M B L Y A T*
Bilky Moi прикол не оценили,а теперь бегом в дурку!
IT TURN TOO SLOW IS TOO FAKING BIG CYKA
@@Beaver_Monday "Multi-Sea Drifting"
Only say stuff you understand
@@RH-ry8ve r/woooosh
I wanna see a movie where a group of ex-soviets has a secret fleet of these and uses them to invade America
Phm07 play world in conflict game . Soviets use the ekranoplan to invade norway
That's boring, they should take over antarctica and set up secret alien research facilities.
So Metal Gear Solid 3?
Sounds like a cringey 80s movie. Im down
The entire fleet would wreck in rough seas before they even reach the shore.
Fascinating! These soviet designs were/are cool and unusual. Always like watching these videos.
Didn’t think these vids would interest me, but got me binge watching now
Props to Kojima for putting this in MGS3 Snake Eater.
Kinda sorta, not really.
@-Pretty- -Boah- it was was a very nice experience but once you finish the story it kinda gets boring :(
Snake eateeeeeer
@@TheEsdaniel I fought not for honour, but for youuuuu
Snake: “EVA! I need you-“
*starry-eyed EVA*
Snake: “To stop whining and fly us out of here!”
Me: So, is this a plane or a boat?
Engineer:... *да!*
It's a Blyat.
Нет
Great video dude!!!
Man, the intro to this video is something else!!!
He was demoted from emplyee to dead man.
Ah yes! The Soviet career ladder.
@@nikitaavdeev9681 KRplus has Issues... if you wanna know a way to help,
tell me.
I claim to know one.
Daring claim? Maybe. But i still say so and ask you to ask me about it.
?!
Yeah that's what happened, but only in your world full of lies.
@@loturzelrestaurant Do you even make food
@@dinkopausic6357 ???
What??
Is this where the saying comes from..?
"IS IT A BIRD"
"IS IT A PLANE"
"IS IT A BOAT"
NAH ITS THOSE PESKY RUSKIES
no. It is a BLYAT.
All of History
Innovators: "This will revolutionize the way we do X."
Government: "But can it make people be dead?"
Now this machine has achieved..
M A X I M U M B L Y A T
It's from Superman orginal comics
@@Sara-L ?
i love the way this thing looks
Imagine if a shipping company like Maersk was to invest in such technology. It'd be a game changer!
How so? Keep in mind that the main reason the Soviet Union never went beyond a few prototypes with their ekranoplans is that building a ground effect craft that works outside of the Black Sea is pretty much impossible.
Perhaps, hadn't the money dried up in the 1980s, the Soviets could've developed the Orlyonok- and Lun-class ekranoplans to serve into some tactical niche better than any seaplane or boat. But the concept would have never worked in the world of shipping, where a design that moves 10,000 tonnes in weeks across oceans is immeasurably more useful that one that moves 100 tonnes across shallow seas in hours.
@@pixelghostclyde8717 it's like with any technological evolution really. The earlier version undergoes incremental improvements that eventually results in something that's revolutionary and completely different to the first iteration. Think Ford Model T to today's EV... Or the very first computers that took up an entire room to today's handhelds on which I'm typing this.
Who's to say that had such a similar iterative process taken place, there wouldn't have been similar leaps and advancements
@@archipiratta I get what you're saying. But for every revolutionary idea there are a thousand concepts that are just duds with very little potential for growth. And as much as I love WIGs and ekranoplans, there are too many hurdles that simply can't be overcome.
Or perhaps I'm wrong, and with enough work the ekranoplan would turn out to be a revolution in maritime transport. Alas, I don't think we'll ever find out.
@@pixelghostclyde8717 if they only care about carrying capacity cargo airplanes wouldn't exist. speed is also a big factor. If they mange to solve the technical problems and make it intercontinental it will be a game changer for military and civilian transportation.
@@pixelghostclyde8717 perhaps... But you miss every shot you don't take. If anything we could have once argued the same thing with regards to manner flight or going to space, but look where we are now 🤷🏽♀️
Imagine being in a war and the boat just starts flying
Darkplayer 1525 SAMs: Let us introduce ourselves!
Look up in the sky: "it's a boat, it's a plane!"
It's.......both
@@blacknote6945 Or is it? *Vsauce theme plays*
More like look in the sea
@G0LIATH it's a seaplane that can't fly.
Icy Brown it’s a ploat!
Very impressive and innovative useful air craft technology video review....!
This guy's content is more of what I would like to see than his competetors. So subscription to him was my requirement!
Only in the Soviet Union.
new generation alleardy in development ) civilian variations included inosmi.ru/social/20171117/240785601.html
I can imagine Germany or Japan considering something similar during WW2
There is no way just about any country didn't try and build these things at the time.
Not really. Also in the USA.
... they kill the most ambitious people and their projects
Mustard: “It was a problem that engineers would never solve”
*Introduces Rostislav*
Me: Slav is in his name, Slav is in his veins, he is destined for great things.
Rosti *слав* Alekseyev
Honestly the ground effect perfectly explains why I tend to have trouble landing my WWII planes in War Thunder.
Gaijin may have poor balancing but they sure as hell modeled the ground effect on airplanes a little too well to the point of frustration.
Why haven't i heard about this before!? It is awesome
How do you only have 500k subscribers, you have some of the highest quality videos on this platform.
It's only a matter of time ;)
Bruh, he has like 22 videos
"only 500k" as if that's a small number
Wtf u talking about
“I’ve got an idea”
“Cool. Let’s do it bigger.”
Good attitude!
wow dude. You are really good at this
The thumbnails get better and better!
Russian design is otherworldly.. straight out of a Larry Niven book.
Brutally beautiful.. out of this world.
like hammerhead shark with wings🙄🥲😆
You meant to say "Soviet design"
I agree. This futuristic design is straight fire!
How interesting. I can't help being drawn to the idea even though I've just seen all the difficulties that need to be overcome. Imagine a small nimble one flying around picking off all sorts of water craft.
2:18 To be fair, this is also true today for most new technologies seeking funding.
Keep out the good work
Whenever Rostislav tried to do somthing radical, he only gifted with demotion.
yeah sounds like my parents
KRplus has Issues... if you wanna know a way to help,
tell me.
I claim to know one.
Daring claim? Maybe. But i still say so and ask you to ask me about it.
I fought Racism, Sexism, P0rn, Scammer, Spam-Bots
and P-Spam-Bots before - and you can do this too. So my claim.
@@loturzelrestaurant what’s your claim?
I want this in microsoft flight simulator
Wouldn’t fly all that high though...
@@holden_7597 but it look so cool
And probably have to even modify your FSX /FS9, i think. Look man, it's damn 10-engined beast! I don't know man, but I think that msfs has been limited to 4 engine simulation i guess.
Raman Tiwari this thing already exists in FSX, isn’t it?
@@goingthrough3027 Maybe. Look it up for yourself man. I don't have any idea how they would make the 10 engines working. Like I said, if so, FSX needs some modification....
This is a surprisingly well made documentary